Is it time to redefine smart growth?
Equity, good water management, green building, health, "planning for people," and quality of development should be added to the list of smart growth criteria, suggests Kaid Benfield of the Natural Resources Defense Council:
"Of all the attempts to define what the content of smart growth should be, the one that has had the most publicity and staying power has been the set of ten principles crafted in the late 1990s for the Smart Growth Network (NRDC is a co-founder). They are expressed as imperatives, the things we should strive for in pursuit of a smart growth agenda:
- Create a range of housing opportunities and choices
- Create walkable neighborhoods
- Encourage community and stakeholder collaboration
- Foster distinctive, attractive communities with a strong sense of place
- Make development decisions predictable, fair and cost effective
- Mix land uses
- Preserve open space, farmland, natural beauty and critical environmental areas
- Provide a variety of transportation choices
- Strengthen and direct development towards existing communities
- Take advantage of compact building design
... Notice anything missing in those principles? I do. There’s nothing explicit about equity, health, food, water, access to jobs, parks, energy, green technology, and more – many of the things that have come to the forefront of community and environmental interests in 2010 were simply not on our minds in the 1990s or, if they were, not to nearly the same degree. If we want to stay relevant, and honest and true to the issues that confront us and the people we represent, we need to do some updating."



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