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How to Build Great Streets | Better! Cities & Towns Online

The Vision of Complete Streets

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Complete streets have been a transformative concept in urban planning, promoting roadways that cater to all types of users, including pedestrians, cyclists, motorists, and transit riders. Despite the innovative intent, some engineering approaches to complete streets have failed to meet expectations. This has prompted urbanists to rethink what truly contributes to the creation of vibrant, functional streets.

A Fresh Approach to Street Design

Experts advocate for a renewed focus on essential elements that foster livability and appeal in street planning: the role of enclosure, distinctive architecture, street width proportions, and the presence of trees. These components, when thoughtfully integrated, can significantly elevate the urban experience.

Enclosure: Creating Human-Scale Streetscapes

The principle of enclosure is crucial to crafting a sense of place. It refers to the way buildings frame a street, providing a comfortable, human-scale environment. A well-enclosed street encourages walking and social interaction, fostering a more connected community.

Significance of Architecture in Street Appeal

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Architecture serves as the visual identity of a street. The design and diversity of building facades can inspire and engage both locals and visitors, contributing to a street's character and the community's pride.

Managing Overall Width for Safety and Comfort

The width of a street has practical implications for traffic flow and safety. However, it also impacts how people perceive and use the space. Narrower streets can calm traffic and promote a more intimate, pedestrian-friendly atmosphere.

The Role of Trees in Urban Street Landscapes

Trees are more than just aesthetic additions; they offer shade, improve air quality, and can even reduce stress levels for those who traverse the street. A well-planned canopy contributes to the sustainability and well-being of any urban environment.

Inspiring Change with Insightful Literature

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The discourse on urban transformation is furthered by insightful works such as Leigh Gallagher's "The End of the Suburbs: Where the American Dream is Moving", which provides a compelling narrative on the shift towards more urban living and redefines the American Dream. This book and others are invaluable in challenging outdated notions and guiding future street design processes.

Resources for a Deeper Understanding

To truly grasp the concepts of building great streets, ongoing education is vital. Subscribing to publications like Better! Cities & Towns, reading comprehensive guides like "New Urbanism: Best Practices Guide", and embracing literature like Charles Marohn's "Thoughts on Building Strong Towns", can further one's understanding of effective urban development practices.

Traveling to Experience Great Streets First-Hand

The allure of well-designed streets extends to the travel experience. The joy of exploring a new city is often found in wandering down charming streets lined with unique architecture and lush greenery. These streets become the corridors to quaint cafes, vibrant markets, and local culture, making them quintessential to the holistic travel adventure and stay in any locale.

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